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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク History of French newspapers ： ウィキペディア英語版 History of French newspapers thumb Newspapers have played a major role in French politics, economy and society since the 17th century. ==Origins== The first French newspaper was the ''Gazette'' (afterwards called the ''Gazette de France''), established in 1615 under the patronage and with the active co-operation of Cardinal Richelieu. The first editor and printer was Theophraste Renaudot. The first weekly edition appeared in May 1631.〔Jeremy Popkin, ''The Press in France'' (1999)〕 Each edition of the paper, which cost six centimes, consisted of a single sheet ( folded into eight pages), and was divided into two parts. The first page was entitled ''Gazette'', the second ''Nouvelles ordinaires de divers endroits''. It commonly began with foreign and with national news. Much of its earliest foreign news came directly from the minister, and often in his own handwriting.〔Charles Calvert, ''The French Newspaper'' (1933)〕 In 1672 the ''Mercure galant'' was established by Donneau de Vize. Its title was later changed to Nouveau Mercure, and in 1728 to ''Mercure de France'', a designation retained, with slight modification, until 1853, when the paper finally ceased. It had many prominent contributes and in 1790 its circulation rose rapidly and reached a circulation of 13,000 copies.〔Anthony Smith, ''The Newspaper: An International History'' (1979)〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「History of French newspapers」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.